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Buju Banton: Rasta Got Soul-Not An Easy Road

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Article by: Medianikk

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DHUSACOVER DEC1 744x1024 Buju Banton: Rasta Got Soul Not An Easy RoadLove him or hate him, Buju Banton remains on the lineup of performers at Miami’s Reggae Bash concert at the James L. Knight Center, despite a wave of protests nationwide from members of the gay and lesbian community.

Banton, 36, a major force on the Jamaican dancehall/reggae since the late 80s, has been criticized by gay rights advocates for a controversial song Boom Bye Bye a song he penned in 1988 but popularized in 1992. The song advocates violence against homosexuals.

The song became an instant hit, spurred in large part by Jamaica’s homophobic sensibilities. But the performer, whose songs have long since evolved from the sexually charged lyrics of a young dancehall artist, to a more socially aware artist with songs such as Til Shiloh and Deportee, maintains that he hasn’t performed the song in years and should not be judged by a singular song from his extensive catalog.

In a statement released by his Gargamel label Banton maintains that he “was all of 15 years old when he wrote ‘Boom Bye Bye’ in response to a widely publicized man/boy rape case in Jamaica. It was not a call to violence.’’

“The song was released on a popular dancehall rhythm in 1992 and caused a huge uproar after receiving commercial radio play in the States. Following much public debate back then, prominent gay rights leaders and Buju decidedly moved on. For the record, it is the only song he ever made on the subject – and he does not perform it today.”

Still, under mounting pressure, and after having several shows cancelled by promoters AEG Live/Goldenvoice and Live Nation, Banton  met with gay rights activists in San Francisco. But many maintain that the meeting was far from productive.

“Our position [that the shows be cancelled] has not changed,’ said Brian Winfield, communications director of Equality Florida. “The meeting between human right leaders and Buju was far from successful,’’
“He was asked to take positive steps to counter the violent, hateful, anti-gay message of Boom Bye Bye and he refused. He would not even distance himself from the sentiment of the song, which is that it’s okay to kill gay people,’’ Winfield said.

At the core of the debate that has spawned countless online commentary among Jamaicans and non Jamaicans, is whether or not an artist should be penalized for a song written in his youth. In essence, is there no redemption for Banton since his musical repertoire since Boom Bye Bye, has been largely one of a positive message?
Larger still is the pressing question of whether or not gay rights activists aren’t in effect censoring Banton’s right to free speech?

“The controversy is ludicrous,” says Andrew Minott, the promoter of the  Miami concert.
“If all the activists would take the time to listen to his other albums they would be surprised. They have merely listened to that one song and have condemned him for that.’’
Added Minott: “How would they feel if an organization of straight people were to routinely protest gay events? It’s a double standard.”

Minott has seen some fallout.
Toyota of Hollywood pulled their sponsorship of the concert and he will likely increase security.
“This issue highlights a huge cultural divide about Jamaican dancehall music in which artists sing about violence but none of them mean it literally, it’s all figurative,’’ said Minott.

Winfield of Equality Florida is unbending.

“Buju has a right to say and sing whatever he likes,’’ said Winfield.  “However, theatre owners are not obligated to provide him a stage to amplify his hateful message.’’

Still, the show will go on says Lorenzo Muniz, General Manager of the James L. Knight Center.
“We feel compassionate towards the position of the community. Please understand that our role is to rent space to promoters as we do not promote or co-promote. If the City does not object to these events then we have an obligation to move forward, whether we personally agree or not. We do not preemptively judge or judge solely by content. We take an A-Political position as we as a public venue have a duty to recognize all genres of music, dance, speech, lifestyles, cultures and religions, etc.’’

Medianikk is an award-winning writer based in Miami, Florida.

  • human rights for all

    Thank you for a balanced overview of this controversy.

    One point, though...buju has repeatedly performed the song since 1992. You can find multiple copies of it on YouTube. If you look on google the song is the very second link. So the pain he caused and the hate he spreads is not in the past...it's ongoing and everyday.

    And in case anyone thinks the gays are overreacting, let me tell you what we hear in this song: LYNCH THEM. I can't think of another piece of entertainment that so hatefully whipped up LYNCHINGS against a despised minority group as this one. Can anyone else? If (a white country singer) advocated lynching black people what would the reaction be?

    And in response to Mr. Minott...I have never heard a member of the LGBT community call for DEATH to straight people, have you? No, we're the ones targeted. That's the double standard.

    This controversy will continue until Buju publicy and forcefully repudiates violence against gay people. He has yet to, and given the message of this song he created, that is a terrible moral failing on his part, and evidence that he can't really be "conscious."

  • T-dot

    As explained the song was created at the age of 15 and was aimed at a horrific situation that occured at the time. Yes, the lyrics may have been a bit harsh, but thats the way he chose how to express himself at the time. Life is harsh, try asking a cancer victim , a rape victim, an aids victim etc. The song was created, yes - And is still being played, yes - but not by the artist. The Topic at hand WILL always be a topic of controversy, people will always have different and conflicting views, whether it be religious driven, moral driven, hence KKK - but it doesnt separate the fact that everyone is entitled to their opinion, and should be able to voice it at anytime. Lets not limit this to just the LGBT or what you have or haven't heard , I have heard derogatory terms thrown at Gay, Straight, White, Black, Jewish, Christians, Rastafarians, - But one's opinion is theirs.

    The fact that he no longer sings the song is clear enough proof of non support, but your aim is higher and shows that you already have pinpoint accuracy of what you want to achieve with a constantly moving target.

  • Taj

    T-dot, you're missing the point... the song isn't only derogatory but it advocates violence and death to gay people. It's not calling them names that they can brush off with "sticks and stones"... It's a song stating that it's OK to lynch a person for being gay. LYNCH!!!

    And just because he wrote the song about a man/boy rape doesn't make it OK to generalize ALL gay people as rapists and calling for their lynching. I think what GLAAD was asking from him wasn't asking for too much at all but if he's not even willing to distance himself from these kinds of dangerous view points then Imy country would be better off without him in out concert venues...

  • SamK

    "Boom Bye Bye" calls for gay men to be shot in the head, shot with an Uzi, have acid thrown on them and be burned like an old tire. The song was controversial when it was released in 1992. There is no mention in the song of any child or of any child rape.

    It is true that Buju Banton seems to be performing the song less now. Perhaps he has stopped performing it altogether. He did perform the song from 1992 through 2004. You can find evidence of this on the internet. "Boom Bye Bye" is widely available on the internet. It is popular on YouTube and you can download it as an MP3 file from Amazon. CDs containing the song are available. Buju Banton's name is on three U.S. copyrights for the song. Someone is making money from the sale of this song. Buju Banton certainly benefits from the publicity and the notoriety of the song.

    Like other dancehall performers, Buju Banton has been said to has the audience at concerts to raise their hands if they want to see gay men dead. Even in fairly recent concerts he is said to have made homophobic remarks throughout his performance.

    Buju Banton has a new anti gay routine that you can see performed at *********. This new routine was recorded 10/27/08 in New Jersey, USA. Listen for the line "there is no end to the war between me and faggots." There are more anti gay comments in the routine. Listen carefully. To his credit, he did not perform this new routine during his 2009 tour of the U.S.

    Buju Banton is a deeply religous man who often refers to God and religion during his performances. "Boom Bye Bye" is a paraphrase of Leviticus 20:13. Buju Banton sometimes sings religious songs during his performances, such as "The Lord's Prayer."

    In responding to criticism of the "kill gays" message in "Boom Bye Bye," Buju Banton points to the churches and their teachings *********

    Buju Banton has never distanced himself from "Boom Bye Bye." He is as virulently anti gay now as he was in 1992.

    When Jamaican gay rights activist Brian Williamson, co-founder of JFLAG, was brutally murdered in Kingston, Jamaica in 2004, people gathered around his home, while the mutilated body was still inside, and sang "Boom Bye Bye" in celebration of his death.

    Promoters of "Reggae Bash 2009" held 10/31/09 in Miami, complained to Equality Florida that the event lost $100,000. *********
    Now that Buju Banton has received his fourth Grammy nomination, we can expect continued discussion of his "kill gays" message.

  • Pingback: Mp3:Buju Banton – Regular Ting | DancehallUsa Online Magazine Official Website

  • Ita

    Bottom line: GLAAD cannot realistically expect Buju Banton to vehemently tell Jamaicans to love gays- or expect him to donate to J-Flag. If Buju Banton agreed to perform those actions, it would be totally insincere. Homosexuality conflicts with his religious views. Rastas aren't supposed to advocate violence, but "Boom Bye Bye" was all over the radio years before Buju turned to the Rastafari faith. The song's lyrics are disgusting, but he has recorded many spiritual and peaceful songs since then. He is not obligated to lie about his values now, just to placate gays and liberals in order to heal career damage. He will not "sell out". I must grudgingly respect him for that. He has the right to say it, as venues have the right to ban it. Freedom of speech! Political correctness can be just as constrictive as fundamentalist doctrines, you know.

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